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  4. Measurement of the inhomogeneity of the KATRIN tritium source electric potential by high-resolution spectroscopy of conversion electrons from 83 m Kr

Measurement of the inhomogeneity of the KATRIN tritium source electric potential by high-resolution spectroscopy of conversion electrons from 83 m Kr

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Author(s)
KATRIN Collaboration, /
Date Issued
July 9, 2025
Journal
The European Physical Journal C
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Citation
KATRIN Collaboration. Measurement of the inhomogeneity of the KATRIN tritium source electric potential by high-resolution spectroscopy of conversion electrons from 83mKr. Eur. Phys. J. C 85, 757 (2025).
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Precision spectroscopy of the electron spectrum of the tritium β -decay near the kinematic endpoint is a direct method to determine the effective electron antineutrino mass. The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment aims to determine this quantity with a sensitivity of better than 0.3 eV ( 90 %  C.L.). An inhomogeneous electric potential in the tritium source of KATRIN can lead to distortions of the β -spectrum, which directly impact the neutrino-mass observable. This effect can be quantified through precision spectroscopy of the conversion-electrons of co-circulated metastable 83 m Kr . Therefore, dedicated, several-weeks long measurement campaigns have been performed within the KATRIN data taking schedule. In this work, we infer the tritium source potential observables from these measurements, and present their implications for the neutrino-mass determination.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
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Creative Commons Attribution
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/162453
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14354-z
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