Does Geographic Clustering Still Benefit High Tech New Ventures? The Case of the Cambridge/Boston Biotech Cluster
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esd-wp-2009-01.pdf
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3.87 MB
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Author(s) • •
Allen, Thomas J.
Raz, Ornit
Gloor, Peter A.
Date Issued
April 2009
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Engineering Systems Division
Series/Report no.
ESD Working Papers;ESD-WP-2009-01
Abstract
An empirical study of scientific communication among biotechnology companies supports the belief that geographic clustering does produce increased scientific exchange among companies. A comparison of companies within a constrained geographic area with those more dispersed shows a significantly higher level of scientific communication among the former. Scientific communication declines rapidly with plupical separation.
Critical of the formation of cluster – based scientific communication networks is the presence of both universities and large firms from the same industry.
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