Reciprocity-Enhanced Optical Communication Through Atmospheric Turbulence—Part II: Communication Architectures and Performance
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Author(s) • •
Puryear, Andrew L.
Shapiro, Jeffrey H.
Parenti, Ronald R.
Date Issued
July 2013
Journal
Journal of Optical Communications and Networking
Publisher
Optical Society of America
Citation
Puryear, Andrew L., Jeffrey H. Shapiro, and Ronald R. Parenti. “Reciprocity-Enhanced Optical Communication Through Atmospheric Turbulence—Part II: Communication Architectures and Performance.” Journal of Optical Communications and Networking 5, no. 8 (2013): 888.
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Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Free-space optical (FSO) communication provides rapidly deployable, dynamic communication links that are capable of very high data rates compared with those of radio-frequency systems. As such, FSO communication is ideal for mobile platforms, for platforms that require the additional security afforded by the narrow divergence of a laser beam, and for systems that must be deployed in a relatively short time frame. In clear-weather conditions the data rate and utility of FSO communication links are primarily limited by fading caused by microscale atmospheric temperature variations that create parts-per-million refractive-index fluctuations known as atmospheric turbulence. Typical communication techniques to overcome turbulence-induced fading, such as interleavers with sophisticated codes, lose viability as the data rate is driven higher or the delay tolerance is driven lower. This paper, along with its companion [J. Opt. Commun. Netw. 4, 947 (2012)], present communication systems and techniques that exploit atmospheric reciprocity to overcome turbulence that are viable for high data rate and low delay tolerance systems. Part I proves that reciprocity is exhibited under rather general conditions and derives the optimal power-transfer phase compensation for far-field operation. Part II presents capacity-achieving architectures that exploit reciprocity to overcome the complexity and delay issues that limit state-of-the-art FSO communications.
MIT Department
Lincoln Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1364/jocn.5.000888