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Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT

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sword-2022-09-30T16:38:55.original.xml (130 B)
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Author(s)
Berman, Robert J
•
Collins, Tristan C
•
Persson, Daniel
Date Issued
2022
Journal
Nature Communications
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Citation
Berman, Robert J, Collins, Tristan C and Persson, Daniel. 2022. "Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT." Nature Communications, 13 (1).
Version
Final published version
Abstract
AbstractA central problem in any quantum theory of gravity is to explain the emergence of the classical spacetime geometry in some limit of a more fundamental, microscopic description of nature. The gauge/gravity-correspondence provides a framework in which this problem can, in principle, be addressed. This is a holographic correspondence which relates a supergravity theory in five-dimensional Anti-deSitter space to a strongly coupled superconformal gauge theory on its 4-dimensional flat Minkowski boundary. In particular, the classical geometry should therefore emerge from some quantum state of the dual gauge theory. Here we confirm this by showing how the classical metric emerges from a canonical state in the dual gauge theory. In particular, we obtain approximations to the Sasaki-Einstein metric underlying the supergravity geometry, in terms of an explicit integral formula involving the canonical quantum state in question. In the special case of toric quiver gauge theories we show that our results can be computationally simplified through a process of tropicalization.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/145628
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/S41467-021-27951-9
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