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  4. Complexity phenomena induced by novel symmetry and symmetry-breakings with antiscreening at cosmological scales--a tutorial

Complexity phenomena induced by novel symmetry and symmetry-breakings with antiscreening at cosmological scales--a tutorial

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Author(s)
Chang, Tom
Date Issued
December 7, 2017
Journal
Symmetry
Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Citation
Chang, Tom T.S., "Complexity phenomena induced by novel symmetry and symmetry-breakings with antiscreening at cosmological scales--a tutorial." Symmetry 9, 12 (2017): no. 306 doi 10.3390/sym9120306 ©2017 Author(s)
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Complexity phenomena in cosmological evolution due to the scale-running of the propagator coupling constant can yield new insights related to virtual particles and antiscreening effects with dark matter consequences. This idea was developed in accordance with the differential-integral functional formulation of the Wilsonian renormalization group based on the one-particle irreducible scale-dependent effective action for gravitational evolution. In this tutorial communication, we briefly describe the essence of the result with minimal mathematical details and then consider a few simple examples to provide a basic understanding of such an interesting and intriguing complexity process in terms of fractional calculus. ©2017 Keywords: complexity; symmetry; virtual particles; antiscreening; renormalization group; fractional calculus; Lifshitz ordering; dark matter
MIT Department
MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
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Creative Commons Attribution
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125118
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9120306
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