A Theory of Demand Shocks
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demand.pdf
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330.87 KB
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Author(s)
Lorenzoni, Guido
Date Issued
December 2009
Journal
American Economic Review
Publisher
American Economic Association
Citation
Lorenzoni, Guido 2009. "A Theory of Demand Shocks." American Economic Review, 99(5): 2050–84.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
This paper presents a model of business cycles driven by shocks to consumer expectations regarding aggregate productivity. Agents are hit by heterogeneous productivity shocks, they observe their own productivity and a noisy public signal regarding aggregate productivity. The public signal gives rise to "noise shocks," which have the features of aggregate demand shocks: they increase output, employment, and inflation in the short run and have no effects in the long run. Numerical examples suggest that the model can generate sizable amounts of noise-driven volatility.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.99.5.2050