Development of an array of Kinetic Inductance Magnetometers (KIMs)
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2102.11001.pdf
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Accepted version
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Author(s) • • • • • • • •
Sypkens, Sasha
Faramarzi, Farzad
Colangelo, Marco
Sinclair, Adrian
Stephenson, Ryan
Glasby, Jacob
Day, Peter
Berggren, Karl
Mauskopf, Philip
Date Issued
2021
Journal
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Citation
Sypkens, Sasha, Faramarzi, Farzad, Colangelo, Marco, Sinclair, Adrian, Stephenson, Ryan et al. 2021. "Development of an array of Kinetic Inductance Magnetometers (KIMs)." IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 31 (5).
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
© 2002-2011 IEEE. We describe optimization of a cryogenic magnetometer that uses nonlinear kinetic inductance in superconducting nanowires as the sensitive element instead of a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). The circuit design consists of a loop geometry with two nanowires in parallel, serving as the inductive section of a lumped LC resonator similar to a kinetic inductance detector (KID). This device takes advantage of the multiplexing capability of the KID, allowing for a natural frequency multiplexed readout. The Kinetic Inductance Magnetometer (KIM) is biased with a DC magnetic flux through the inductive loop. A perturbing signal will cause a flux change through the loop, and thus a change in the induced current, which alters the kinetic inductance of the nanowires, causing the resonant frequency of the KIM to shift. This technology has applications in astrophysics, material science, and the medical field for readout of Metallic Magnetic Calorimeters (MMCs), axion detection, and magnetoencephalography (MEG).
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2021.3056322