Dynamic Valuation: Preference Changes in the Context of Face-to-face Negotiation
Name
Dynamic Valuation 4253-02.pdf
Size
233 KB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
0daf5c7afa922af7a582be4d00a7624b
Author(s) • •
Curhan, Jared
Neale, Maragaret
Ross, Lee
Date Issued
August 16, 2002
Series/Report no.
MIT Sloan School of Management Working Paper;4253-02
Abstract
This study examines the dynamics of preference change in the context of face-to-face
negotiation. Participants playing the role of ?student? or ?financial aid officer? exchanged
proposals regarding the terms of a student loan. In accord with dissonance theory, participants
increased their liking for proposals they offered and/or ultimately accepted. The reactance theory
prediction that participants would devalue proposals received from their counterparts was
confirmed for loan officers, but not for students. A pair of experimental manipulations involving
pre-rating of proposals and the opportunity for participants to engage in brief discussions prior to
the initial exchange of offers mediated these effects and influenced subsequent rates of
agreement as well as post-settlement satisfaction. Underlying attributional mechanisms and
implications of these findings for facilitating agreements are discussed.
Subjects
reactance
reactive devaluation
negotiation, conflict resolution
Dynamic Valuation
preference change
dissonance
self-perception, attribution theory
Persistent DSpace Link