Superconducting Qubits: Current State of Play
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1905.13641.pdf
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Accepted version
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4.13 MB
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Author(s) • • • • • •
Kjaergaard, Morten
Schwartz, Mollie E
Braumüller, Jochen
Krantz, Philip
Wang, Joel I-J
Gustavsson, Simon
Oliver, William D
Date Issued
2020
Publisher
Annual Reviews
Citation
Kjaergaard, Morten, Schwartz, Mollie E, Braumüller, Jochen, Krantz, Philip, Wang, Joel I-J et al. 2020. "Superconducting Qubits: Current State of Play." 11.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Copyright © 2020 by Annual Reviews. All rights reserved. Superconducting qubits are leading candidates in the race to build a quantum computer capable of realizing computations beyond the reach of modern supercomputers. The superconducting qubit modality has been used to demonstrate prototype algorithms in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) technology era, in which non-error-corrected qubits are used to implement quantum simulations and quantum algorithms. With the recent demonstrations of multiple high-fidelity, two-qubit gates as well as operations on logical qubits in extensible superconducting qubit systems, this modality also holds promise for the longer-term goal of building larger-scale error-corrected quantum computers. In this brief review, we discuss several of the recent experimental advances in qubit hardware, gate implementations, readout capabilities, early NISQ algorithm implementations, and quantum error correction using superconducting qubits. Although continued work on many aspects of this technology is certainly necessary, the pace of both conceptual and technical progress in recent years has been impressive, and here we hope to convey the excitement stemming from this progress.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics
Lincoln Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-CONMATPHYS-031119-050605