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Two-Sided Learning and the Ratchet Principle

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sword-2019-09-27T11:43:59.original.xml (130 B)
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Author(s)
Cisternas Leyton, Gonzalo Sebastian
Date Issued
January 2018
Journal
Review of Economic Studies
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Citation
Cisternas, Gonzalo et al. "Two-Sided Learning and the Ratchet Principle." Review of Economic Studies 85, 1 (January 2018): 307-351
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
I study a class of continuous-time games of learning and imperfect monitoring. A long-run player and a market share a common prior about the initial value of a Gaussian hidden state, and learn about its subsequent values by observing a noisy public signal. The long-run player can nevertheless control the evolution of this signal, and thus affect the market’s belief. The public signal has an additive structure, and noise is Brownian. I derive conditions for an ordinary differential equation to characterize equilibrium behavior in which the long-run player’s actions depend on the history of the game only through the market’s correct belief. Using these conditions, I demonstrate the existence of pure-strategy equilibria in Markov strategies for settings in which the long-run player’s flow utility is nonlinear. The central finding is a learning-driven ratchet principle affecting incentives. I illustrate the economic implications of this principle in applications to monetary policy, earnings management, and career concerns.
MIT Department
Sloan School of Management
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122362
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1093/RESTUD/RDX019
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