Design of a hermetically sealing inlet for in-situ planetary exploration
Name
1080343386-MIT.pdf
Description
Full printable version
Size
14.36 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
bfb4368a972912e2f48e0c6d49d3dea1
Author(s)
Fessenden, Jane Mae
Advisor(s)
Maria Zuber.
Date Issued
2018
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
A miniature low-powered life detection device for in-situ isolation and sequencing of nucleic acids is to be used to test the hypothesis of a plausible shared ancestry due to meteoric exchange between Earth and Mars. The soil sample collection inlet is a critical part of the device. The following paper presents a design review of previous inlet mechanisms and an inlet design proposal for in-situ planetary exploration. The key attributes of the design are the sealing interfaces and an inverted dovetail cross sectional geometry for a linear carriage. The inlet emphasizes a design for manufacturability, weight savings, durability, and many cycles. Based on the established fundamental requirements, the design is evaluated on the thermal analysis at the extreme theoretical temperatures and the force, power, and energy required to actuate and seal the inlet, using Finite Element Analysis and numerical computation. The design successfully meets the majority of the fundamental requirements. The modularity and low required actuation force of the design are applicable to many current and future space instruments.
Description
Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2018.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 101-106).
Subjects
Mechanical Engineering.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
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