Unitary Limit of Two-Nucleon Interactions in Strong Magnetic Fields
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PhysRevLett.116.112301.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • • •
Detmold, William
Orginos, Kostas
Savage, Martin J.
Tiburzi, Brian C.
Beane, Silas R.
Chang, Emmanuel
Parreno, Assumpta
Date Issued
March 2016
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Detmold, William, Kostas Orginos, Assumpta Parreno, Martin J. Savage, Brian C. Tiburzi, Silas R. Beane, and Emmanuel Chang. "Unitary Limit of Two-Nucleon Interactions in Strong Magnetic Fields." Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 112301 (March 2016). © 2016 American Physical Society
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Final published version
Abstract
Two-nucleon systems are shown to exhibit large scattering lengths in strong magnetic fields at unphysical quark masses, and the trends toward the physical values indicate that such features may exist in nature. Lattice QCD calculations of the energies of one and two nucleons systems are performed at pion masses of m[subscript π] ∼ 450 and 806 MeV in uniform, time-independent magnetic fields of strength |B| ∼ 10[superscript 19]–10[superscript 20] G to determine the response of these hadronic systems to large magnetic fields. Fields of this strength may exist inside magnetars and in peripheral relativistic heavy ion collisions, and the unitary behavior at large scattering lengths may have important consequences for these systems.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.112301