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Review of On-Orbit Servicing Considerations for Low-Earth Orbit Constellations

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20211003_AIAA_Ascend_OOS_Enabling_PLEO_MLUU.pdf

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Author(s)
Luu, Michael
•
Hastings, Daniel E.
Date Issued
November 3, 2021
Publisher
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Citation
Luu, Michael and Hastings, Daniel E. 2021. "Review of On-Orbit Servicing Considerations for Low-Earth Orbit Constellations."
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
The field of on-orbit servicing (OOS) has matured to a viable industry through the progression of many technological milestones over the last several decades. Starting from the first orbital rendezvous of Gemini 6 in 1965 to Northrop Grumman’s Mission Extension Vehicle successful reposition of Intelsat 901 in 2020, the scientific and engineering achievements have enabled a promising new capability in space. This OOS capability enables higher flexibility, risk reduction, and new expanded system architectures. More recently, the space industry is rapidly deploying a high number of satellites in proliferated low-earth orbit (LEO) constellations at orders of magnitude not seen before. This paper will review enabling technologies, upcoming OOS programs, emerging proliferated constellations, and orbital environmental conditions that enable OOS for potential future clients in LEO. These environmental conditions consist of LEO orbit sensitivities, orbital maneuvers, J2 earth oblateness, and propulsion considerations.
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/138291
DOI of Published Version
10.2514/6.2021-4207
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