Donor-Dependent Kinetics of Interfacial Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer
Name
Manuscript_Round2Revised_Final[1].pdf
Size
1.96 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
ed05614e5e1f8aacfed57fcc8801d6f4
Author(s) •
Jackson, Megan
Surendranath, Yogesh
Date Issued
February 2016
Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Citation
Jackson, Megan N., and Yogesh Surendranath. “Donor-Dependent Kinetics of Interfacial Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer.” Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 138, no. 9, Mar. 2016, pp. 3228–34.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
The effect of the proton donor on the kinetics of interfacial concerted proton–electron transfer (CPET) to polycrystalline Au was probed indirectly by studying the rate of hydrogen evolution from trialkylammonium donors with different steric profiles, but the same pK[subscript a]. Detailed kinetic studies point to a mechanism for HER catalysis that involves rate-limiting CPET from the proton donor to the electrode surface, allowing this catalytic reaction to serve as a proxy for the rate of interfacial CPET. In acetonitrile electrolyte, triethylammonium (TEAH+) displays up to 20-fold faster CPET kinetics than diisopropylethylammonium (DIPEAH[superscript +]) at all measured potentials. In aqueous electrolyte, this steric constraint is largely lifted, suggesting a key role for water in mediating interfacial CPET. In acetonitrile, TEAH[superscript +] also displays a much larger transfer coefficient (β = 0.7) than DIPEAH[superscript +] (β = 0.4), and TEAH[superscript +] displays a potential-dependent H/D kinetic isotope effect that is not observed for DIPEAH[superscript +]. These results demonstrate that proton donor structure strongly impacts the free energy landscape for CPET to extended solid surfaces and highlight the crucial role of the proton donor in the kinetics of electrocatalytic energy conversion reactions. KEYWORDS: Proton-coupled electron transfer, hydrogen evolution, steric effects, interface,
transfer coefficient, kinetic isotope effects
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6b00167