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Investigation of abrasive saw kickback

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sword-2020-10-21T13:42:05.original.xml (130 B)
Original SWORD entry document
Author(s)
Burcat, Steven
•
Yue, Brian(Brain J.)
•
Slocum, Alexander H
•
Cohen, Tal
Date Issued
May 2020
Journal
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Citation
Burcat, Steven et al. "Investigation of abrasive saw kickback." International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics (July 2020): dx.doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2020.1770529 © 2020 Central Institute for Labour Protection–National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB)
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Saw kickback can cause fatal injuries, but only woodcutting saws have regulations and assessment methodologies for kickback. These regulations do not apply to abrasive cutting saws, as their cutting mechanism and dominant kickback mode differ from those of woodcutting saws. This work combines theoretical and experimental tools to investigate abrasive saw kickback. A theoretical model based on frictional engagement during a pinch-based kickback event is shown to predict resultant kickback energy in good agreement with experimental measurements. These measurements were obtained using a specialized machine that generates pinch-based kickback events and measures resultant kickback energy. Upon validating the model, two representative saws, a circular cutoff saw and a chainsaw, were tested using the prototype machine to evaluate their comparative kickback risk. This work demonstrates that pinch-based kickback is a potential safety risk for abrasive cutting saw operators and provides a testing machine design and analytical framework for evaluating this risk.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128200
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2020.1770529
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