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  4. Determination of the Strange-Quark Density of the Proton from ATLAS Measurements of the W→ℓν and Z→ℓℓ Cross Sections

Determination of the Strange-Quark Density of the Proton from ATLAS Measurements of the W→ℓν and Z→ℓℓ Cross Sections

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Author(s)
Taylor, Frank E.
Date Issued
July 2012
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Aad, G. et al. “Determination of the Strange-Quark Density of the Proton from ATLAS Measurements of the W→ℓν and Z→ℓℓ Cross Sections.” Physical Review Letters 109.1 (2012): 012001.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
A QCD analysis is reported of ATLAS data on inclusive W[superscript ±] and Z boson production in pp collisions at the LHC, jointly with ep deep-inelastic scattering data from HERA. The ATLAS data exhibit sensitivity to the light quark sea composition and magnitude at Bjorken x∼0.01. Specifically, the data support the hypothesis of a symmetric composition of the light quark sea at low x. The ratio of the strange-to-down sea quark distributions is determined to be 1.00[subscript -0.28][superscript +0.25] at absolute four-momentum transfer squared Q[superscript 2]=1.9  GeV[superscript 2] and x=0.023.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73509
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.012001
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