New developments in RiPP discovery, enzymology and engineering
Name
nihms-1636932.pdf
Description
Accepted version
Size
21.49 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
4f2d863487d8e2ebb2f1309e81516612
Author(s)
Weng, Jing-Ke
Date Issued
2021
Journal
Natural Product Reports
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Citation
Weng, Jing-Ke. 2021. "New developments in RiPP discovery, enzymology and engineering." Natural Product Reports, 38 (1).
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Covering: up to June 2020 Ribosomally-synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) are a large group of natural products. A community-driven review in 2013 described the emerging commonalities in the biosynthesis of RiPPs and the opportunities they offered for bioengineering and genome mining. Since then, the field has seen tremendous advances in understanding of the mechanisms by which nature assembles these compounds, in engineering their biosynthetic machinery for a wide range of applications, and in the discovery of entirely new RiPP families using bioinformatic tools developed specifically for this compound class. The First International Conference on RiPPs was held in 2019, and the meeting participants assembled the current review describing new developments since 2013. The review discusses the new classes of RiPPs that have been discovered, the advances in our understanding of the installation of both primary and secondary post-translational modifications, and the mechanisms by which the enzymes recognize the leader peptides in their substrates. In addition, genome mining tools used for RiPP discovery are discussed as well as various strategies for RiPP engineering. An outlook section presents directions for future research.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1039/D0NP00027B