DMTPC: A dark matter detector with directional sensitivity
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Battat, James
Ahlen, S.
Caldwell, T.
Dujmic, Denis
Dushkin, A.
Fisher, Peter H.
Golub, F.
Goyal, S.
Henderson, Shawn Wesley
Inglis, A.
Date Issued
December 2009
Journal
AIP Conference Proceedings; v. 1182
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
Citation
Battat, J. B. R. et al. “DMTPC: A Dark Matter Detector with Directional Sensitivity.” Ed. Marvin L. Marshak. AIP Conference Proceedings 1182.1 (2009) : 276-279.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
By correlating nuclear recoil directions with the Earth's direction of motion through the Galaxy, a directional dark matter detector can unambiguously detect Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), even in the presence of backgrounds. Here, we describe the Dark Matter Time-Projection Chamber (DMTPC) detector, a TPC filled with CF4 gas at low pressure (0.1 atm). Using this detector, we have measured the vector direction (head-tail) of nuclear recoils down to energies of 100 keV with an angular resolution of <=15°. To study our detector backgrounds, we have operated in a basement laboratory on the MIT campus for several months. We are currently building a new, high-radiopurity detector for deployment underground at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant facility in New Mexico. ©2009 American Institute of Physics
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
MIT Nuclear Reactor Laboratory
MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3293799