Weak Shock Waves on a Chip: Generation and Applications
Name
deschamps-jdesch-phd-chemistry-2025-thesis.pdf
Description
Thesis PDF
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9.7 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
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fe88e07d5168baf29522f8ae71b7cedb
Author(s)
Deschamps, Jude
Advisor(s)
Nelson, Keith A.
Date Issued
February 2025
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
In conventional laser-shock experiments in solid media, shock waves are typically excited from the ablation of a photoacoustic transducer layer deposited onto the sample of interest. Unavoidably, the target materials are damaged. This leads to the necessity of changing targets after each exposure, likely lowering the shot-to-shot reproducibility and data quality, while lowering the throughput of the experiment. Motivated by the need to generate large-amplitude transient strain waves at a high repetition rate, this thesis introduces a novel platform for the non-destructive generation and amplification of acoustic waves with associated strain levels in the percent range — up to the formation of shock waves. The acoustic amplification scheme is first described. Then, owing to the capabilities of the technique to repeatedly load a material with finite-amplitude strain waves, a demonstration of the use of the platform for microscale fatigue testing is made. Finally, the strain localization of surface acoustic waves is leveraged by transiently modulating a monolayer of a transition metal dichalcogenide deposited on a substrate.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
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