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  4. Class II MHC Self-Antigen Presentation in Human B and T Lymphocytes

Class II MHC Self-Antigen Presentation in Human B and T Lymphocytes

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Author(s)
Costantino, Cristina Maria
•
Hafler, David A.
•
Spooner, Eric
•
Ploegh, Hidde
Date Issued
January 2012
Journal
PLoS ONE
Publisher
Public Library of Science
Citation
Costantino, Cristina Maria et al. “Class II MHC Self-Antigen Presentation in Human B and T Lymphocytes.” Ed. Matthew L. Albert. PLoS ONE 7.1 (2012): e29805. Web. 27 June 2012.
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Final published version
Abstract
Human CD4[superscript +] T cells process and present functional class II MHC-peptide complexes, but the endogenous peptide repertoire of these non-classical antigen presenting cells remains unknown. We eluted and sequenced HLA-DR-bound self-peptides presented by CD4[superscript +] T cells in order to compare the T cell-derived peptide repertoire to sequences derived from genetically identical B cells. We identified several novel epitopes derived from the T cell-specific proteome, including fragments of CD4 and IL-2. While these data confirm that T cells can present peptides derived from the T-cell specific proteome, the vast majority of peptides sequenced after elution from MHC were derived from the common proteome. From this pool, we identified several identical peptide epitopes in the T and B cell repertoire derived from common endogenous proteins as well as novel endogenous epitopes with promiscuous binding. These findings indicate that the endogenous HLA-DR-bound peptide repertoire, regardless of APC type and across MHC isotype, is largely derived from the same pool of self-protein.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research
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Creative Commons Attribution
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71235
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029805
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