Automatic detection of code-switching in Arabic dialects
Name
1128868510-MIT.pdf
Size
2.32 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
fafc7343a1d504384461a9c8df5619e5
Author(s)
Rivera, Gabrielle Cristina.
Advisor(s)
James Glass and Suwon Shon.
Date Issued
2019
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
Multilingual and multidialectal speakers commonly switch between languages and dialects while speaking, leading to the linguistic phenomenon known as code-switching. Most acoustic systems, such as automatic speech recognition systems, are unable to robustly handle input with unexpected language or dialect switching. Generally, this results from both a lack of available corpora and an increase in the difficulty of the task when applied to code-switching data. This thesis focuses on constructing an acoustic-based model to gather code-switching information from utterances containing Modern Standard Arabic and dialectal Arabic. We utilize the multidialectal GALE Arabic dataset to classify the code-switching style of an utterance and later to detect the location of code-switching within an utterance. We discuss the failed classification schemes and detection methods, providing analysis for why these approaches were unsuccessful. We also present an alignment-free classification scheme which is able to detect locations within an utterance where dialectal Arabic is likely being spoken. This method presents a marked improvement over the proposed baseline in average detection miss rate. By utilizing this information, Arabic acoustic systems will be more robust to dialectal shifts within a given input.
Description
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2019
Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 61-65).
Subjects
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
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