Multiplicity and transverse momentum dependence of two- and four-particle correlations in pPb and PbPb collisions
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
CMS Collaboration
Apyan, Aram
Bauer, Gerry P
Busza, Wit
Cali, Ivan Amos
Di Matteo, Leonardo
Dutta, Valentina
Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo
Goncharov, Maxim
Klute, Markus
Date Issued
June 2013
Journal
Physics Letters B
Publisher
Elsevier
Citation
Chatrchyan, S. et al. “Multiplicity and Transverse Momentum Dependence of Two- and Four-Particle Correlations in pPb and PbPb Collisions.” Physics Letters B 724, 4–5 (July 2013): 213–240 © 2013 CERN
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Measurements of two- and four-particle angular correlations for charged particles emitted in pPb collisions are presented over a wide range in pseudorapidity and full azimuth. The data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 31nb ⁻¹, were collected during the 2013 LHC pPb run at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV by the CMS experiment. The results are compared to 2.76 TeV semi-peripheral PbPb collision data, collected during the 2011 PbPb run, covering a similar range of particle multiplicities. The observed correlations are characterized by the near-side (|δφ|≈0) associated pair yields and the azimuthal anisotropy Fourier harmonics (v[subscript n]). The second-order (v₂) and third-order (v₃) anisotropy harmonics are extracted using the two-particle azimuthal correlation technique. A four-particle correlation method is also applied to obtain the value of v₂ and further explore the multi-particle nature of the correlations. Both associated pair yields and anisotropy harmonics are studied as a function of particle multiplicity and transverse momentum. The associated pair yields, the four-particle v₂, and the v₃ become apparent at about the same multiplicity. A remarkable similarity in the v₃ signal as a function of multiplicity is observed between the pPb and PbPb systems. Predictions based on the color glass condensate and hydrodynamic models are compared to the experimental results. Keywords: CMS; Physics; Heavy ions
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
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Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2013.06.028