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Magnetic field imaging with nitrogen-vacancy ensembles

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Cappellaro_Magnetic Field.pdf

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Author(s)
Pham, L. M.
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Le Sage, David
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Stanwix, P. L.
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Yeung, T. K.
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Glenn, David
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Trifonov, A.
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Cappellaro, Paola
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Hemmer, P. R.
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Lukin, M. D.
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Park, H.
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Date Issued
April 2011
Journal
New Journal of Physics
Publisher
Institute of Physics
Citation
Pham, L M et al. “Magnetic field imaging with nitrogen-vacancy ensembles.” New Journal of Physics 13 (2011): 045021.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Part of Focus on Diamond-Based Photonics and Spintronics We demonstrate a method of imaging spatially varying magnetic fields using a thin layer of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers at the surface of a diamond chip. Fluorescence emitted by the two-dimensional NV ensemble is detected by a CCD array, from which a vector magnetic field pattern is reconstructed. As a demonstration, ac current is passed through wires placed on the diamond chip surface, and the resulting ac magnetic field patterns are imaged using an echo-based technique with sub-micron resolution over a 140 μm×140 μm field of view, giving single-pixel sensitivity \sim100\,{\rm nT}/\sqrt{{\rm Hz}} . We discuss ongoing efforts to further improve the sensitivity, as well as potential bioimaging applications such as real-time imaging of activity in functional, cultured networks of neurons. PACS 61.72.J- Point defects and defect clusters 78.55.Hx Other solid inorganic materials 87.50.C- Static and low-frequency electric and magnetic fields effects 85.30.Tv Field effect devices Subjects Electronics and devices Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical Semiconductors Medical physics Biological physics Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65850
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/13/4/045021
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