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VizNet: Towards A Large-Scale Visualization Learning and Benchmarking Repository

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2019-VizNet-CHI.pdf

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sword-2021-01-11T17:35:50.original.xml (130 B)
Original SWORD entry document
Author(s)
Hu, Kevin
•
Demiralp, Çağatay
•
Gaikwad, Snehalkumar 'Neil' S
•
Hulsebos, Madelon
•
Bakker, Michiel A
•
Zgraggen, Emanuel
•
Hidalgo, César
•
Kraska, Tim
•
Li, Guoliang
•
Satyanarayan, Arvind
Journal
Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings
Publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
© 2019 Copyright held by the owner/author(s). Researchers currently rely on ad hoc datasets to train automated visualization tools and evaluate the efectiveness of visualization designs. These exemplars often lack the characteristics of real-world datasets, and their one-of nature makes it difcult to compare diferent techniques. In this paper, we present VizNet: a large-scale corpus of over 31 million datasets compiled from open data repositories and online visualization galleries. On average, these datasets comprise 17 records over 3 dimensions and across the corpus, we fnd 51% of the dimensions record categorical data, 44% quantitative, and only 5% temporal. VizNet provides the necessary common baseline for comparing visualization design techniques, and developing benchmark models and algorithms for automating visual analysis. To demonstrate VizNet’s utility as a platform for conducting online crowdsourced experiments at scale, we replicate a prior study assessing the infuence of user task and data distribution on visual encoding efectiveness, and extend it by considering an additional task: outlier detection. To contend with running such studies at scale, we demonstrate how a metric of perceptual efectiveness can be learned from experimental results, and show its predictive power across test datasets.
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132287
DOI of Published Version
10.1145/3290605.3300892
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