Design of a Surgical Port for Minimally Invasive Beating-Heart Intracardial Procedures
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045001_1.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • • •
Vasilyev, Nikolay V.
del Nido, Pedro J.
Di Biasio, Christopher M
Durand, Keith V
Hopkins, Jonathan B
Traina, Zachary J
Slocum Jr., Alexander H
Date Issued
March 2011
Journal
Journal of Medical Devices
Publisher
ASME International
Citation
DiBiasio, Christopher M. et al. “Design of a Surgical Port for Minimally Invasive Beating-Heart Intracardial Procedures.” Journal of Medical Devices 5, 4 (2011): 045001 © 2011 American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Direct-access, minimally invasive, beating-heart intracardial procedures have the potential to replace many traditional surgical procedures requiring cardio-pulmonary bypass as long as micro-emboli are prevented from entering the cardiovascular system. A new surgical port was developed to introduce surgical instruments into chambers of the beating heart during minimally invasive, intracardial surgical procedures without allowing the introduction of micro-emboli 0.1 mm or larger in size. The design consists of an outer port body that is secured to the heart wall using a purse string suture and a series of inner tubular sleeves that form the interface between the port and the transecting instrument. The design enables rapid tool changes and accommodates a wide variety of instruments. The port uses a fluid purging system to dislodge and remove emboli from a surgical instrument. Laboratory and clinical tests show that the port adequately seals around a surgical instrument and prevents the introduction of emboli with diameters greater than 0.1 mm into the heart while minimizing hemorrhage.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4004867