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  4. Design of a Surgical Port for Minimally Invasive Beating-Heart Intracardial Procedures

Design of a Surgical Port for Minimally Invasive Beating-Heart Intracardial Procedures

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Author(s)
Vasilyev, Nikolay V.
•
del Nido, Pedro J.
•
Di Biasio, Christopher M
•
Durand, Keith V
•
Hopkins, Jonathan B
•
Traina, Zachary J
•
Slocum Jr., Alexander H
Date Issued
March 2011
Journal
Journal of Medical Devices
Publisher
ASME International
Citation
DiBiasio, Christopher M. et al. “Design of a Surgical Port for Minimally Invasive Beating-Heart Intracardial Procedures.” Journal of Medical Devices 5, 4 (2011): 045001 © 2011 American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Direct-access, minimally invasive, beating-heart intracardial procedures have the potential to replace many traditional surgical procedures requiring cardio-pulmonary bypass as long as micro-emboli are prevented from entering the cardiovascular system. A new surgical port was developed to introduce surgical instruments into chambers of the beating heart during minimally invasive, intracardial surgical procedures without allowing the introduction of micro-emboli 0.1 mm or larger in size. The design consists of an outer port body that is secured to the heart wall using a purse string suture and a series of inner tubular sleeves that form the interface between the port and the transecting instrument. The design enables rapid tool changes and accommodates a wide variety of instruments. The port uses a fluid purging system to dislodge and remove emboli from a surgical instrument. Laboratory and clinical tests show that the port adequately seals around a surgical instrument and prevents the introduction of emboli with diameters greater than 0.1 mm into the heart while minimizing hemorrhage.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120037
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4004867
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