Ghost imaging in reflection: Resolution, contrast, and signal-to-noise ratio
Name
Hardy-2010-Ghost imaging in reflection Resolution, contrast, and signal-to-noise ratio.pdf
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Author(s) •
Hardy, Nicholas David
Shapiro, Jeffrey H.
Date Issued
August 2010
Journal
Conference on Quantum Communications and Quantum Imaging (SPIE)
Publisher
SPIE (Society)
Citation
Hardy, Nicholas D., and Jeffrey H. Shapiro. “Ghost imaging in reflection: resolution, contrast, and signal-to-noise ratio.” San Diego, California, USA, 2010. 78150L-78150L-13. © 2010 COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Ghost imaging is a transverse imaging technique that relies on the correlation between a pair of light fields, one that has interacted with the object to be imaged and one that has not. Most ghost imaging experiments have been performed in transmission, and virtually all ghost imaging theory has addressed the transmissive case. Yet stand-off sensing applications require that the object be imaged in reflection. We use Gaussian-state analysis to develop expressions for the spatial resolution, image contrast, and signal-to-noise ratio for reflective ghost imaging with a pseudothermal light source and a rough-surfaced object that creates target-returns with fullydeveloped speckle. We compare our results to the corresponding behavior seen in transmissive ghost imaging, and we develop performance results for the reflective form of computational ghost imaging. We also provide a preliminary stand-off sensing performance comparison between reflective ghost imaging and a conventional direct-detection laser radar.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.863544