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Design and performance of a molten fluoride salt-compatible optical thermophysical property measurement system

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Author(s)
Robertson, Sean Gunn
•
Short, Michael P
Date Issued
June 2021
Journal
Review of Scientific Instruments
Publisher
AIP Publishing
Citation
Robertson, Sean G and Michael P. Short. "Design and performance of a molten fluoride salt-compatible optical thermophysical property measurement system." Review of Scientific Instruments 92, 6 (June 2021): 064905.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Accurate knowledge of molten salt thermophysical properties is crucial to optimize the efficiency, safety, and reliability of molten salt based energy applications. For molten fluorides, currently of high interest for fission and fusion reactors, data regarding these properties are either poor or non-existent. Thermal diffusivity and sound speed in particular play important roles in the modeling of a reactor's steady state, transient, and accident scenarios. Fluoride salt-compatible property measurement systems have thus far been the bottleneck in accurately obtaining these properties. We present the design of an optical system optimized for molten fluoride salt thermophysical property measurement, along with characterization of its thermal performance. Demonstration of system capabilities is achieved through acquisition of sound speed and thermal diffusivity in lithium chloride (LiCl), showing excellent agreement with literature data.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
Terms of Use
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136973.2
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0049727
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