Genomes of diverse isolates of the marine cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Berube, Paul M.
Kelly, Libusha
Awad, Lana
Roache-Johnson, Kathryn H.
Ding, Huiming
Giovannoni, Stephen J.
Rocap, Gabrielle
Moore, Lisa R.
Biller, Steven
Thompson, Jessica Weidemier
Date Issued
September 2014
Journal
Scientific Data
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Citation
Biller, Steven J., Paul M. Berube, Jessie W. Berta-Thompson, Libusha Kelly, Sara E. Roggensack, Lana Awad, Kathryn H. Roache-Johnson, et al. “Genomes of Diverse Isolates of the Marine Cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus.” Sci. Data 1 (September 30, 2014): 140034.
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Final published version
Abstract
The marine cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus is the numerically dominant photosynthetic organism in the oligotrophic oceans, and a model system in marine microbial ecology. Here we report 27 new whole genome sequences (2 complete and closed; 25 of draft quality) of cultured isolates, representing five major phylogenetic clades of Prochlorococcus. The sequenced strains were isolated from diverse regions of the oceans, facilitating studies of the drivers of microbial diversity—both in the lab and in the field. To improve the utility of these genomes for comparative genomics, we also define pre-computed clusters of orthologous groups of proteins (COGs), indicating how genes are distributed among these and other publicly available Prochlorococcus genomes. These data represent a significant expansion of Prochlorococcus reference genomes that are useful for numerous applications in microbial ecology, evolution and oceanography.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2014.34