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Intense Superradiant X Rays from a Compact Source Using a Nanocathode Array and Emittance Exchange

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Author(s)
Graves, William S.
•
Kaertner, Franz X.
•
Moncton, David E.
•
Piot, Philippe
Date Issued
June 2012
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Graves, W. et al. “Intense Superradiant X Rays from a Compact Source Using a Nanocathode Array and Emittance Exchange.” Physical Review Letters 108.26 (2012): 263904. © 2012 American Physical Society.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
A novel method of producing intense short wavelength radiation from relativistic electrons is described. The electrons are periodically bunched at the wavelength of interest enabling in-phase superradiant emission that is far more intense than from unbunched electrons. The periodic bunching is achieved in steps beginning with an array of beamlets emitted from a nanoengineered field emission array. The beamlets are then manipulated and converted to a longitudinal density modulation via a transverse-to-longitudinal emittance exchange. Periodic bunching at short wavelength is shown to be possible, and the partially coherent x-ray properties produced by inverse Compton scattering from an intense laser are estimated. The proposed method increases the efficiency of x-ray production by several orders of magnitude, potentially enabling compact x-ray sources to produce brilliance and flux similar to major synchrotron facilities.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
MIT Nuclear Reactor Laboratory
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72146
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.263904
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