Large Étendue 3D Holographic Display with Content-adaptive Dynamic Fourier Modulation
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3680528.3687600.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • •
Chao, Brian
Gopakumar, Manu
Choi, Suyeon
Kim, Jonghyun
Shi, Liang
Wetzstein, Gordon
Date Issued
December 3, 2024
Publisher
ACM|SIGGRAPH Asia 2024 Conference Papers
Citation
Chao, Brian, Gopakumar, Manu, Choi, Suyeon, Kim, Jonghyun, Shi, Liang et al. 2024. "Large Étendue 3D Holographic Display with Content-adaptive Dynamic Fourier Modulation."
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Emerging holographic display technology offers unique capabilities for next-generation virtual reality systems. Current holographic near-eye displays, however, only support a small étendue, which results in a direct tradeoff between achievable field of view and eyebox size. Étendue expansion has recently been explored, but existing approaches are either fundamentally limited in the image quality that can be achieved or they require extremely high-speed spatial light modulators. We describe a new étendue expansion approach that combines multiple coherent sources with content-adaptive amplitude modulation of the hologram spectrum in the Fourier plane. To generate time-multiplexed phase and amplitude patterns for our spatial light modulators, we devise a pupil-aware gradient-descent-based computer-generated holography algorithm that is supervised by a large-baseline target light field. Compared with relevant baseline approaches, ours demonstrates significant improvements in image quality and étendue in simulation and with an experimental holographic display prototype.
Description
SA Conference Papers ’24, December 03–06, 2024, Tokyo, Japan
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1145/3680528.3687600