Nonequilibrium Electromagnetic Fluctuations: Heat Transfer and Interactions
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Krueger-2011-Nonequilibrium Elect.pdf
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Author(s) • •
Krueger, Matthias Helmut Guenter
Emig, Thorsten
Kardar, Mehran
Date Issued
May 2011
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Krüger, Matthias, Thorsten Emig, and Mehran Kardar. “Nonequilibrium Electromagnetic Fluctuations: Heat Transfer and Interactions.” Physical Review Letters 106.21 (2011) : 210404 © 2011 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
The Casimir force between arbitrary objects in equilibrium is related to scattering from individual bodies. We extend this approach to heat transfer and Casimir forces in nonequilibrium cases where each body, and the environment, is at a different temperature. The formalism tracks the radiation from each body and its scatterings by the other objects. We discuss the radiation from a cylinder, emphasizing its polarized nature, and obtain the heat transfer between a sphere and a plate, demonstrating the validity of proximity transfer approximation at close separations and arbitrary temperatures.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.210404