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Massive Photons: An Infrared Regularization Scheme for Lattice

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Author(s)
Shindler, Andrea
•
Tiburzi, Brian C.
•
Walker-Loud, André
•
Endres, Michael G
Date Issued
August 2016
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Endres, Michael G.; Shindler, Andrea; Tiburzi, Brian C. and Walker-Loud, André. "Massive Photons: An Infrared Regularization Scheme for Lattice." Physical Review Letters 117, 072002 (August 2016): 1-6 © 2016 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Standard methods for including electromagnetic interactions in lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations result in power-law finite-volume corrections to physical quantities. Removing these by extrapolation requires costly computations at multiple volumes. We introduce a photon mass to alternatively regulate the infrared, and rely on effective field theory to remove its unphysical effects. Electromagnetic modifications to the hadron spectrum are reliably estimated with a precision and cost comparable to conventional approaches that utilize multiple larger volumes. A significant overall cost advantage emerges when accounting for ensemble generation. The proposed method may benefit lattice calculations involving multiple charged hadrons, as well as quantum many-body computations with long-range Coulomb interactions.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110393
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.072002
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