ChaperoNet: Distillation of Language Model Semantics to Folded Three-Dimensional Protein Structures
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costa-allanc-SM-MAS-2021-thesis.pdf
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Thesis PDF
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7.26 MB
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Author(s)
Costa, Allan dos Santos (Allan S.)
Advisor(s)
Jacobson, Joseph M.
Date Issued
September 2021
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
Determining the structure of proteins has been a long-standing goal in biology. Lan- guage models have been recently deployed to capture the evolutionary semantics of protein sequences, and as an emergent property, were found to be structural learn- ers. Enriched with multiple sequence alignments (MSA), these transformer models were able to capture significant information about a protein’s tertiary structure. In this work, we show how such structural information can be recovered by processing language model embeddings, and introduce a two-stage folding pipeline to directly es- timate three-dimensional folded structures from protein sequences. We envision that this pipeline will provide a basis for efficient, end-to-end protein structure prediction through protein language modeling.
MIT Department
Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
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In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
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