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  4. An approach for predicting stress-induced anisotropy around a borehole

An approach for predicting stress-induced anisotropy around a borehole

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Fang-Fehler-Zhuetal_An_Approach_for_Predicting_stree_induced_anisotropy_around_a_borehole.pdf

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Author(s)
Fang, Xinding
•
Fehler, Michael
•
Zhu, Zhenya
•
Chen, Tianrun
•
Brown, Stephen
•
Cheng, Arthur
•
Toksoz, M. Nafi
Date Issued
2012
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Series/Report no.
Earth Resources Laboratory Industry Consortia Annual Report;2012-09
Abstract
Formation elastic properties near a borehole may be altered from their original state due to the stress concentration around the borehole. This could result in a biased estimation of formation properties but could provide a means to estimate in situ stress from sonic logging data. In order to properly account for the formation property alteration, we propose an iterative numerical approach to calculate the stress-induced anisotropy around a borehole by combining the rock physics model of Mavko et al. (1995) and a finite-element method. We show the validity and accuracy of our approach by comparing numerical results to laboratory measurements of the stress-strain relation of a sample of Berea sandstone, which contains a borehole and is subjected to uniaxial stress loading. Our iterative approach converges very fast and can be applied to calculate the spatially varying stiffness tensor of the formation around a borehole for any given stress state.
Subjects
Logging
Inversion
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90467
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