The role of efference copy in striatal learning
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Fee_The role.pdf
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Author(s)
Fee, Michale S.
Date Issued
February 2014
Journal
Current Opinion in Neurobiology
Publisher
Elsevier
Citation
Fee, Michale S. “The Role of Efference Copy in Striatal Learning.” Current Opinion in Neurobiology 25 (April 2014): 194–200.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Reinforcement learning requires the convergence of signals representing context, action, and reward. While models of basal ganglia function have well-founded hypotheses about the neural origin of signals representing context and reward, the function and origin of signals representing action are less clear. Recent findings suggest that exploratory or variable behaviors are initiated by a wide array of ‘action-generating’ circuits in the midbrain, brainstem, and cortex. Thus, in order to learn, the striatum must incorporate an efference copy of action decisions made in these action-generating circuits. Here we review several recent neural models of reinforcement learning that emphasize the role of efference copy signals. Also described are ideas about how these signals might be integrated with inputs signaling context and reward.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2014.01.012