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  4. Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory

Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory

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Author(s)
Kitamura, Takashi
•
Suh, Junghyup
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Kohara, Keigo
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Tonegawa, Susumu
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Yoshiki, Atsushi
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Abe, Kuniya
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Pignatelli di Spinazzola, Michele
Date Issued
January 2014
Journal
Science
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Citation
Kitamura, T., M. Pignatelli, J. Suh, K. Kohara, A. Yoshiki, K. Abe, and S. Tonegawa. “Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory.” Science 343, no. 6173 (February 21, 2014): 896–901.
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Author's final manuscript
Abstract
Episodic memory requires associations of temporally discontiguous events. In the entorhinal-hippocampal network, temporal associations are driven by a direct pathway from layer III of the medial entorhinal cortex (MECIII) to the hippocampal CA1 region. However, the identification of neural circuits that regulate this association has remained unknown. In layer II of entorhinal cortex (ECII), we report clusters of excitatory neurons called island cells, which appear in a curvilinear matrix of bulblike structures, directly project to CA1, and activate interneurons that target the distal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons. Island cells suppress the excitatory MECIII input through the feed-forward inhibition to control the strength and duration of temporal association in trace fear memory. Together, the two EC inputs compose a control circuit for temporal association memory.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Picower Institute for Learning and Memory
RIKEN-MIT Center for Neural Circuit Genetics
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85965
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1244634
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