Quantifying precision loss in local quantum thermometry via diagonal discord
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PhysRevA.98.012115.pdf
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Author(s) • •
Sone, Akira
Zhuang, Quntao
Cappellaro, Paola
Date Issued
July 2018
Journal
Physical Review A
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Sone, Akira, Quntao Zhuang and Paola Cappellaro. "Quantifying precision loss in local quantum thermometry via diagonal discord." Physical Review A 98, 012115 (2018).
Version
Final published version
Abstract
When quantum information is spread over a system through nonclassical correlation, it makes retrieving information by local measurements difficult—making global measurement necessary for optimal parameter estimation. In this paper, we consider temperature estimation of a system in a Gibbs state and quantify the separation between the estimation performance of the global optimal measurement scheme and a greedy local measurement scheme by diagonal quantum discord. In a greedy local scheme, instead of global measurements, one performs sequential local measurement on subsystems, which is potentially enhanced by feed-forward communication. We show that, for finite-dimensional systems, diagonal discord quantifies the difference in the quantum Fisher information quantifying the precision limits for temperature estimation of these two schemes, and we analytically obtain the relation in the high-temperature limit. We further verify this result by employing the examples of spins with Heisenberg's interaction.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.98.012115