Directed search for gravitational waves from Scorpius X-1 with initial LIGO data
Name
PhysRevD.91.062008.pdf
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Author(s) • • • • • • • • •
Aasi, J.
Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Date Issued
March 2015
Journal
Physical Review D
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Aasi, J., et al. "Directed search for gravitational waves from Scorpius X-1 with initial LIGO data." Phys. Rev. D 91, 062008 (March 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We present results of a search for continuously emitted gravitational radiation, directed at the brightest low-mass x-ray binary, Scorpius X-1. Our semicoherent analysis covers 10 days of LIGO S5 data ranging from 50–550 Hz, and performs an incoherent sum of coherent F-statistic power distributed amongst frequency-modulated orbital sidebands. All candidates not removed at the veto stage were found to be consistent with noise at a 1% false alarm rate. We present Bayesian 95% confidence upper limits on gravitational-wave strain amplitude using two different prior distributions: a standard one, with no a priori assumptions about the orientation of Scorpius X-1; and an angle-restricted one, using a prior derived from electromagnetic observations. Median strain upper limits of 1.3×10[superscript -24] and 8×10[superscript -25] are reported at 150 Hz for the standard and angle-restricted searches respectively. This proof-of-principle analysis was limited to a short observation time by unknown effects of accretion on the intrinsic spin frequency of the neutron star, but improves upon previous upper limits by factors of ~1.4 for the standard, and 2.3 for the angle-restricted search at the sensitive region of the detector.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
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DOI of Published Version
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.91.062008