50th Anniversary Perspective: Conducting/Semiconducting Conjugated Polymers. A Personal Perspective on the Past and the Future
Name
acs.macromol.7b00582.pdf
Size
7.62 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
c33791f4bfd52d664342b78c7a55445b
Author(s)
Swager, Timothy M
Date Issued
June 2017
Journal
Macromolecules
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Citation
Swager, Timothy M. “50th Anniversary Perspective : Conducting/Semiconducting Conjugated Polymers. A Personal Perspective on the Past and the Future.” Macromolecules, vol. 50, no. 13, July 2017, pp. 4867–86. © 2017 American Chemical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
It has been about 40 years since the field of organic conducting polymers was ignited by the demonstration of metallic conductivity in polyacetylene. A retrospective view of this research area suggests some areas remain ripe for discovery/innovation. The breadth of activities is too large to be comprehensive; hence, selected seminal, as well as some personal, contributions will be used to illustrate concepts and anecdotal ways to think about conducting polymer systems. This Perspective can serve as a tutorial for newcomers to the field and will also remind experts about results from the past. It begins with some history and simple views of electronic structure, with selected examples. Segmented polymers containing isolated redox units will be discussed as well as how these materials can be made to have high conductivity. Key examples illustrating the matching of redox potentials are transition metal hybrid structures. Interchain interactions are emphasized along with their role in determining the nature of the charges. Recent results that demonstrate dramatic magneto-optical properties wherein the transmission of polarized light through conjugated polymers displays dramatic sensitivity to applied magnetic fields (Faraday effect) will also be discussed.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1021/ACS.MACROMOL.7B00582