Scratching as a fracture process: from butter to steel
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Author(s) • •
Akono, Ange-Therese
Reis, Pedro Miguel
Ulm, Franz-Josef
Date Issued
May 2011
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Akono, A-T., P. Reis, and F-J. Ulm. “Scratching as a Fracture Process: From Butter to Steel.” Physical Review Letters 106.20 (2011): 204302.© 2011 American Physical Society.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We present results of a hybrid experimental and theoretical investigation of the fracture scaling in scratch tests and show that scratching is a fracture dominated process. Validated for paraffin wax, cement paste, Jurassic limestone and steel, we derive a model that provides a quantitative means to relate quantities measured in scratch tests to fracture properties of materials at multiple scales. The scalability of scratching for different probes and depths opens new venues towards miniaturization of our technique, to extract fracture properties of materials at even smaller length scales.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.204302