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  4. De novo-designed translation-repressing riboregulators for multi-input cellular logic

De novo-designed translation-repressing riboregulators for multi-input cellular logic

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sword-2021-08-25T17:33:01.original.xml (130 B)
Original SWORD entry document
Author(s)
Kim, Jongmin
•
Zhou, Yu
•
Carlson, Paul D
•
Teichmann, Mario
•
Chaudhary, Soma
•
Simmel, Friedrich C
•
Silver, Pamela A
•
Collins, James J
•
Lucks, Julius B
•
Yin, Peng
more
Date Issued
2019
Journal
Nature Chemical Biology
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
© 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc. Efforts to construct synthetic biological circuits with more complex functions have often been hindered by the idiosyncratic behavior, limited dynamic range and crosstalk of commonly utilized parts. Here, we employ de novo RNA design to develop two high-performance translational repressors with sensing and logic capabilities. These synthetic riboregulators, termed toehold repressors and three-way junction (3WJ) repressors, detect transcripts with nearly arbitrary sequences, repress gene expression by up to 300-fold and yield orthogonal sets of up to 15 devices. Automated forward engineering is used to improve toehold repressor dynamic range and SHAPE-Seq is applied to confirm the designed switching mechanism of 3WJ repressors in living cells. We integrate the modular repressors into biological circuits that execute universal NAND and NOR logic and evaluate the four-input expression NOT ((A1 AND A2) OR (B1 AND B2)) in Escherichia coli. These capabilities make toehold and 3WJ repressors valuable new tools for biotechnological applications.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Synthetic Biology Center
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/136145
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/S41589-019-0388-1
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