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Kinetic Modeling of Jet Propellant-10 Pyrolysis

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Author(s)
Vandewiele, Nick M.
•
Magoon, Gregory R.
•
Van Geem, Kevin M.
•
Reyniers, Marie-Francoise
•
Green, William H.
•
Marin, Guy B.
Date Issued
December 2014
Journal
Energy & Fuels
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Citation
Vandewiele, Nick M., Gregory R. Magoon, Kevin M. Van Geem, Marie-Francoise Reyniers, William H. Green, and Guy B. Marin. “Kinetic Modeling of Jet Propellant-10 Pyrolysis.” Energy Fuels 29, no. 1 (January 15, 2015): 413–427.
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Author's final manuscript
Abstract
A detailed kinetic model for the thermal decomposition of the advanced fuel Jet-Propellant 10 (JP-10) was constructed using a combination of automated mechanism generation techniques and ab initio calculations. Rate coefficients for important unimolecular initiation routes of exo-TCD were calculated using the multireference method CAS-PT2, while rate coefficients for the various primary decompositions of the exo-TCD-derived monoradicals were obtained using CBS-QB3. Rate-of-production analysis showed the importance of four dominating JP-10 decomposition channels. The model predictions agree well with five independent experimental data sets for JP-10 pyrolysis that cover a wide range of operating conditions (T = 300–1500 K, P = 300 Pa–1.7 × 10[superscript 5] Pa, dilution = 0.7–100 mol% JP-10, conversion = 0–100%) without any adjustment of the model parameters. A significant part of the model comprises secondary conversion routes to aromatic and polyaromatic hydrocarbons and could thus be used to assess the tendency for deposit formation in fuel-rich zones of endothermic fuel applications.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102379
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1021/ef502274r
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