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Ultrafast Photovoltaic Response in Ferroelectric Nanolayers

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Author(s)
Daranciang, Dan
•
Highland, Matthew J.
•
Wen, Haidan
•
Young, Steve M.
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Brandt, Nathaniel Curran
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Hwang, Harold Young
•
Vattilana, Michael
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Nicoul, Matthieu
•
Quirin, Florian
•
Goodfellow, John
more
Date Issued
February 2012
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Publisher
American Physical Society
Citation
Daranciang, Dan et al. “Ultrafast Photovoltaic Response in Ferroelectric Nanolayers.” Physical Review Letters 108.8 (2012). © 2012 American Physical Society
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We show that light drives large-amplitude structural changes in thin films of the prototypical ferroelectric PbTiO[subscript 3] via direct coupling to its intrinsic photovoltaic response. Using time-resolved x-ray scattering to visualize atomic displacements on femtosecond time scales, photoinduced changes in the unit-cell tetragonality are observed. These are driven by the motion of photogenerated free charges within the ferroelectric and can be simply explained by a model including both shift and screening currents, associated with the displacement of electrons first antiparallel to and then parallel to the ferroelectric polarization direction.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. School of Science
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71560
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.087601
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