Through the Looking Glass: The Role of Virtual Mirrors in Shaping Empathy in Virtual Reality Perspective Taking
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3626705.3631789.pdf
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Author(s) • • • •
Yildirim, Caglar
Sengun, Sercan
Akhoroz, Mehmet
Kucuk, Eyup Engin
Harrell, Fox
Date Issued
December 3, 2023
Publisher
ACM|International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia
Citation
Yildirim, Caglar, Sengun, Sercan, Akhoroz, Mehmet, Kucuk, Eyup Engin and Harrell, Fox. 2023. "Through the Looking Glass: The Role of Virtual Mirrors in Shaping Empathy in Virtual Reality Perspective Taking."
Version
Final published version
Abstract
In this study, we explored the effect of seeing one’s avatar in a virtual mirror during a virtual reality (VR) perspective taking experience. Participants were divided into two groups, with one experiencing the VR environment with the presence of a mirror showcasing their avatar and the other without. Results revealed that the sense of presence was comparable across both groups. However, a notable difference emerged in terms of empathy; participants who viewed their avatars in the mirror exhibited reduced empathic responses. These findings illuminate the nuanced dynamics of self-representation in virtual environments, suggesting that inducing self-awareness through a virtual mirror in VR might have unintended emotional consequences.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1145/3626705.3631789