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A short-period super-Earth orbiting the M2.5 dwarf GJ 3634

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Author(s)
Bonfils, Xavier
•
Gillon, M.
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Forveille, Thierry
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Delfosse, Xavier
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Deming, Drake
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Lovis, Christophe
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Mayor, Michel
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Neves, Vasco
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Perrier, C.
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Santos, N. C.
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Date Issued
March 2011
Journal
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Publisher
EDP Sciences
Citation
Bonfils, X., M. Gillon, T. Forveille, X. Delfosse, D. Deming, B.-O. Demory, C. Lovis, et al. “A Short-Period Super-Earth Orbiting the M2.5 Dwarf GJ 3634.” A&A 528 (April 2011): A111. © ESO, 2011
Version
Final published version
Abstract
We report on the detection of GJ 3634b, a super-Earth of mass m sin i = 7.0[+0.9 over -0.8] M[subscript ⊙] and period P = 2.64561 ± 0.00066 day. Its host star is a M2.5 dwarf, has a mass of 0.45 ± 0.05 M[subscript ⊙], a radius of 0.43 ± 0.03 R[subscript ⊙] and lies 19.8 ± 0.6 pc away from our Sun. The planet is detected after a radial-velocity campaign using the ESO/Harps spectrograph. GJ 3634b had an a priori geometric probability to undergo transit of ~7% and, if telluric in composition, a non-grazing transit would produce a photometric dip of ≲0.1%. We therefore followed-up upon the RV detection with photometric observations using the 4.5-μm band of the IRAC imager onboard Spitzer. Our six-hour long light curve excludes that a transit occurs for 2σ of the probable transit window, decreasing the probability that GJ 3634b undergoes transit to ~0.5%.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/86108
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201015981
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