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  5. Prised out of paradise : reconsidering cooperatives, in response to climate gentrification in Miami's communities of color

Prised out of paradise : reconsidering cooperatives, in response to climate gentrification in Miami's communities of color

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Author(s)
Benitez, Adiel Alexis.
Advisor(s)
Miho Mazereeuw.
Alternative Title
Reconsidering cooperatives, in response to climate gentrification in Miami's communities of color
Date Issued
2021
Publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract
Our current global health crisis has clearly rendered how a lack of stable housing, access to care, and the effects of climate change, disproportionately affect our communities of color. Contemporary development patterns demonstrate the inadequacies of unchecked neoliberalism, and its adverse effect on the development of equitable housing. Within this context, Miami presents itself as a vulnerable coastal city exemplar. A growing city, Miami struggles with an endemic affordability crisis, and the long lasting scars of segregation, redlining, and urban renewal in its most vulnerable communities. Today, the city's muddled past has been compounded with its uncertain future. Despite palpable climate change, construction continues along the Miami waterfront, fueled by foreign investors who park capital in luxury real estate. For local residents, both low and mid income, the cost of living continues to rise along with sea levels. Miami, outwardly marketed as a tropical oasis, is now regarded as one of the country's most inequitable cities. This thesis takes issue with the commodification of housing, and its adverse effects on the vulnerable communities of greater Miami. While Miami's surplus of luxury real estate swells, climate change and speculative development have combined to threaten the stability of the city's multi-ethnic core. Instead, it re-considers the cooperative, and the collective ownership of housing, as a mechanism by which communities can reclaim agency within hostile markets, and open up access to stabilize housing in response to climate gentrification, as well as opening up access to other forms of social and financial capital. It works to re-contextualize the cooperative ownership of housing within the Miami context, considering its deployment as an architectural response who's programming and spatial organizations respond to both collective use and collective need.
Description
Thesis: M. Arch., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Architecture, February, 2021
Cataloged from the official pdf thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 310-319).
Subjects
Architecture.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Architecture
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MIT theses may be protected by copyright. Please reuse MIT thesis content according to the MIT Libraries Permissions Policy, which is available through the URL provided.
http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
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https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132761
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