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Efficient fiber-optical interface for nanophotonic devices

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Author(s)
Nayak, K. P.
•
Thompson, J. D.
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Peyronel, T.
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de Leon, N. P.
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Lukin, M. D.
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Tiecke, Tobias G.
•
Vuletic, Vladan
Date Issued
January 2015
Journal
Optica
Publisher
Optical Society of America
Citation
Tiecke, T. G., K. P. Nayak, J. D. Thompson, T. Peyronel, N. P. de Leon, V. Vuletic, and M. D. Lukin. “Efficient Fiber-Optical Interface for Nanophotonic Devices.” Optica 2, no. 2 (February 20, 2015): 70.
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Original manuscript
Abstract
We demonstrate a method for efficient coupling of guided light from a single-mode optical fiber to nanophotonic devices. Our approach makes use of single-sided conical tapered optical fibers that are evanescently coupled over the last ~10  μm to a nanophotonic waveguide. By means of adiabatic mode transfer using a properly chosen taper, single-mode fiber-waveguide coupling efficiencies as high as 97(1)% are achieved. Efficient coupling is obtained for a wide range of device geometries, which are either singly clamped on a chip or attached to the fiber, demonstrating a promising approach for integrated nanophotonic circuits, and quantum optical and nanoscale sensing applications.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98467
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.2.000070
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