Assessing the vulnerability of the fiber infrastructure to disasters
Name
Neumayer-2009-Assessing the vulnerability of the fiber infrastructure to disasters.pdf
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1.31 MB
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Author(s) • • •
Neumayer, Sebastian James
Zussman, Gil
Cohen, Reuven
Modiano, Eytan H.
Date Issued
June 2009
Journal
IEEE INFOCOM 2009
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Citation
Neumayer, S. et al. “Assessing the Vulnerability of the Fiber Infrastructure to Disasters.” INFOCOM 2009, IEEE. 2009. 1566-1574. © 2009 IEEE
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Communication networks are vulnerable to natural disasters, such as earthquakes or floods, as well as to physical attacks, such as an Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) attack. Such real- world events happen in specific geographical locations and disrupt specific parts of the network. Therefore, the geographical layout of the network determines the impact of such events on the network's connectivity. In this paper, we focus on assessing the vulnerability of (geographical) networks to such disasters. In particular, we aim to identify the most vulnerable parts of the network. That is, the locations of disasters that would have the maximum disruptive effect on the network in terms of capacity and connectivity. We consider graph models in which nodes and links are geographically located on a plane, and model the disaster event as a line segment or a circular cut. We develop algorithms that find a worst- case line segment cut and a worst-case circular cut. Then, we obtain numerical results for a specific backbone network, thereby demonstrating the applicability of our algorithms to real-world networks. Our novel approach provides a promising new direction for network design to avert geographical disasters or attacks.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Terms of Use
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1109/INFCOM.2009.5062074