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  4. Negative Regulation of Fibroblast Motility by Ena/VASP Proteins

Negative Regulation of Fibroblast Motility by Ena/VASP Proteins

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Author(s)
Libova, Irina
•
Bear, James E.
•
Loureiro, Joseph J.
•
Gertler, Frank
•
Fassler, Reinhard
•
Wehland, Jurgen
Date Issued
June 2000
Journal
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier
Citation
Bear, James E, Joseph J Loureiro, Irina Libova, Reinhard Fassler, Jurgen Wehland, and Frank B Gertler. “Negative Regulation of Fibroblast Motility by Ena/VASP Proteins.” Cell 101, no. 7 (June 2000): 717-728. Copyright © 2000 Cell Press
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Abstract
Ena/VASP proteins have been implicated in cell motility through regulation of the actin cytoskeleton and are found at focal adhesions and the leading edge. Using overexpression, loss-of-function, and inhibitory approaches, we find that Ena/VASP proteins negatively regulate fibroblast motility. A dose-dependent decrease in movement is observed when Ena/VASP proteins are overexpressed in fibroblasts. Neutralization or deletion of all Ena/VASP proteins results in increased cell movement. Selective depletion of Ena/VASP proteins from focal adhesions, but not the leading edge, has no effect on motility. Constitutive membrane targeting of Ena/VASP proteins inhibits motility. These results are in marked contrast to current models for Ena/VASP function derived mainly from their role in the actin-driven movement of Listeria monocytogenes.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/83484
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80884-3
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