Identification of Multichannel Cardiovascular Dynamics Using Dual Laguerre Basis Functions for Noninvasive Cardiovascular Monitoring
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Author(s) • • • •
McCombie, D. B.
Asada, Harry
Reisner, Andrew T.
Hahn, Jin-Oh
Hojman, H. M.
Date Issued
December 2009
Journal
IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Citation
Jin-Oh Hahn et al. “Identification of Multichannel Cardiovascular Dynamics Using Dual Laguerre Basis Functions for Noninvasive Cardiovascular Monitoring.” Control Systems Technology, IEEE Transactions on 18.1 (2010): 170-176. © 2009 IEEE
Version
Final published version
Abstract
This paper presents a novel method to identify the cardiovascular (CV) system using two distinct peripheral blood pressure (BP) signals. The method can characterize the distinct arterial path dynamics that shape each of the BP signals and recover the common central-flow signal fed to them. A Laguerre series data-compression technique is used to obtain a compact representation of the CV system, whose coefficients are identified using the multichannel blind system identification. A Laguerre model deconvolution algorithm is developed to stably recover the central-flow signal. Persistent excitation, model identifiability, and asymptotic variance are analyzed to quantify the method's validity and reliability, without using any direct measurement of central-flow input signal. Experimental results based on 7000 data segments obtained from nine swine subjects show that, for all the swine subjects under diverse physiologic conditions, the CV dynamics can be identified very reliably and the waveform of the central flow can be recovered stably from peripheral BP signals.
Subjects
two-channel blind system identification (ID)
noninvasive CV monitoring
Laguerre basis function
Cardiovascular (CV) system
MIT Department
Harvard University--MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
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DOI of Published Version
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TCST.2008.2009996